и
и1
F(xin)ںܶь}ĿǬF(xin)иԇ}}ĿTWE185}ԻBarrondeltalongman}Ŀ@Щ}Ŀf]ЃrֵǬF(xin)@Щѽ(jng)ȫCcF(xin)еиԇȫ܉Ǯ(dng)҂kaplanijЩ}ĿȻӑՓT֮Ć}ĕr҂ֻܸЇ@ijЩČI(y)Ȍ(sh)ҪO(qing)ôTWE185ȫ]Ѓrֵô?(dng)ȻиF(xin)ĕr˂ѽ(jng)l(f)F(xin)䌍(sh)иԇ֮еĺܶZ}ĿdzԭTWE185}ԭи185}(zhn)҂F(xin)ڵĿZǷdzmģȻ@ЩTWE185}Ŀڜ(zhn)F(xin)ڵĪ(d)ĵԒôֻfѽ(jng)վܾĺˡ

e`һ?jn)?sh)ԽԽ
(dng)҂μĿ"?jn)?sh)ԽԽ"ĕrf@һĵ?yn)֔(jn)?sh)Խ࣬ôԽܸõUԼ^c(din)Ǻܶeϲg@N˼·l(f)]O¡Ҫ֪䌍(sh)и_(d)350-450־ѽ(jng)ֻܺҪ_(d)@(ni)ϾͲķ?jn)?sh)a(chn)κؓ(f)Ӱˡ(dng)Ȼ?jn)?sh)300ֵԒôп܌Įa(chn)ؓ(f)ӰֻҪ300Ͼ͆}
(dng)Ȼ߀Rˆҵ?jn)?sh)^500?fЌ500ֵôʲôʡһЩrgzһԼ@ƪ??yn)?dng)_(d)500ֵĕr^ѽ(jng)иҪ?jn)?sh)ٌһc(din)ѽ(jng)ķ?jn)?sh)ˣ(dng)ȻҲʹķ?jn)?sh)ˣ@rúһѽ(jng)^߰ь^ºúÝɫһЩ(qing){(dio)ʽߵb@ӕʹԼ¿ȥ⣬ľͺŮ@ϛ]гŮˣֻБŮֻҪŮ˺úôһһӣ҂ֻҪúôҲһ˸XʊZĿˣ҂ֻҪ܌350҂?jn)?sh)@һc(din)ϻϾ΄(w)ȫ]һԼ?jn)?sh)^500Ҫ֪"ԽԽ"ҲҪЂȵġ
e`_ʼģҪrg
(dng)҂_ʼ(zhn)ĵĕrڇ(ni)ӢZֻעݔעݔc(din)Q҂F(xin)ڇ(ni)ĺܶтп(zhn)иԇ֮ǰпā]Ќ^ƪģˮ(dng)иԇ@ô?jn)?sh)ҪĕrXԼom˺ܶˣڜ(zhn)䲻ֵr¾ԼһҪҎ(gu)30犕rg֮(ni)иġⲻ֪κһԇҪѭuM(jn)ģҲ
(dng)҂_ʼ(zhn)ĵĕrҪdzɹҲɶǕrgQԒfڜ(zhn)иԼSATĵǰڣҪģҲDzܻٕrgһҪԼ_(d)300ϣԼ(zhn)俼ԇĕrg^ֵԒÄ_ʼ3-5ƪĶDzoԼrgܰČ꣬Ȼ(dng)҂XԒfĕrԼČٶȣQԒfҲԼ30֮(ni)ԼĪ(d)
e`ģʹҵĮa(chn)ͷ֡
@֮Ժܶ˕J(rn)ģʹԼijF(xin)ͷ?yn)҂̫õģ嶼ҪôľW(wng)j(lu)ϣҪôԼώõģҪ֪W(wng)j(lu)ϵ`ģ壬ֱܶ^õӖ(xn)C(j)(gu)ώoģ壬ҲÿoµģҲһПo(sh)ČW(xu)^@ģˡ(dng)ٿٿͬӵģĕrһoһeõķ?jn)?sh)@҂⡣
ôģͲô?(dng)ȻģãҲ܉ĸ߷P(gun)IģһҪԼԭ(chung)ģֻ@ӲǰһԼAһ߷֣Ҫ֪߷ֶɵģҪoԼ(chung)һĸ߷ֵ!
e`ģעZĜ(zhn)_
F(xin)ڵĺܶӢZĭh(hun)֮еfF(xin)кܶӢϸеģ(dng)ȻҲкܶڇ(ni)ӢZćHW(xu)УW(xu)@Щh(hun)ȫӢĵĭh(hun)һȫӢĵĭh(hun)ʮӢZˮƽnj(sh)HӢZĭh(hun)ӢZZҪ(yn)QԒfпһԒmȻZڌ Ҳ]мm㣬ôҲĬJ(rn)@Ǜ]І}
҂ܶӢZh(hun)֮(ni)ĿĵIJꪳɳFδN?yn)@P(gun)IԵZĆ}(dng)҂ڜ(zhn)IJԼZ@Щ^}ĕrҪעڿԇ֮ǰһҪúôĥһԼZtoF!
e`壺ĸʽֻܲȡ0sM(jn)ÿο1еģʽ
@Nÿ_ʼ0sM(jn)Ȼc֮g1еģʽ_(sh)ǬF(xin)dzеһNŰ淽ʽҪ֪Ű淽ʽӰ푵ĵurf?jn)?sh)Щڿԇ֮eē(dn)ԼĵŰ淽ʽǂy(tng)п4ȻÿβеķʽӰԼijɿ䌍(sh)@ȫ]бҪȡκŰ淽ʽӰ푵ijɿՈҪٞ@һc(din)(dn)(dng)Ȼȡ@N·fŰ淽ʽ]أ䌍(sh)Ҳ]κεĆ}
и2
1.иľӢĵġ˹ɡ·ģõϡ
2.~R̶ZҪRӛҪ3:
h(hun)ģ(jng)(j)ģM(jn)}Ŀ(jng)漰~~Z;
ʾ̶ȵȵ~܉ǡ(dng)~ĸ~;
D(zhun)õB~ͶZ
3._ĻA(ch)͵׃ˣZľb̓M
4.}ĿҪʲôб^ҪߵIJͬҪֻfֵ֧ġ
5.ͬ'reasonҪۺϵһKȥÿҪ_reasonҪӢČķʽ_TҊɽڶ_^ָ;ȻҪɶΣôxreasonһҪܔU(ku)չҲЖ|ÌҪxo(qing)f;mȻһՓc(din)NЩеӢğo_(d)ͲÌˣ@fֵՓġ
6.reasonһҪexamplecase,߉܉֧ԭ
7.ƪ²ҪF(xin)ڶ˷Qyouyour@enjoy lifeǰָ݅c(din)(ָc(din)pumpkinȻ֡(sh)䡱ҵ)people;you醾ˣ{ʲôھ˼ҵĕZԽ̌(do)˼?
8.˵^c(din):MܵıΪ(d)ʹhe/she]Ԅeҕ}Ҫ?jn)?sh)ԒҲՈ he or she
9.ZdzߵĴ}֮һĵĕrĸôfȻg;팦ĸZͺ{S@һfԒֱӌ(do)¾ʽĆһ;߀Ҫ}xµķ
µ·]\
һ}ĿČģԒһ£õַһ
ڶΣreasonՓ(j)֧
ΣδreasonՓ(j)֧
ĶһСreasonһKµhoweverČ
reasonČY(ji)ҲټչDzҪ̖
и3
и䌍(sh)IJy, (dng)ȻҪC ^,c(din) .(j)ęC(j)(jng),x c(din), c(din)M(jn)Ч, һƪ¿ɾrt!
:ÿҪԼģ, ģH, ֱ
Integrated task:
ʾijN^c(din).
Indicate, state, claim, believe, argue, say, hold, discuss, mention, contend, demonstrate, raise the issue, according to the professor/writer..
ʾ^c(din)෴ģ
Cast doubt on, refute, rebuke, refuse, question, disagree with, oppose, contradict, on the contrary, differ from
ʾֵ֧ģ
Support, strengthen, agree with, reinforce, present the same idea
ñʾY(ji) x^c(din)ͬľӣ
1. This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.
2. this entirely opposes the writers expectation.
3. this is where the speaker disagrees with the writer.
4. this is another part where experience contradict theory.
ģ棺
In the lecture, the professor states that..., which differs from the point of the reading, the passsage contends that......
As for the writer, the writer indicates that.......R1.....On the contrary, the instructor argues that L1.....+detail.
In the lecture, the speaker raises the issue that L2+detail ......., yet the reading passage belives that.......R2...
In the lecture, the professor says L3.....+detail...., and what the professor says opposes the idea of reading which holds that R3.........
In a word, what is discussed in the lecture entirely opposes the writers expectation.
и4
Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.
(1) Some people believe that________________. Other people hold the opinion that_________. While both methods may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Afterwards, I will explain my opinions about it.
For A, ___________________.
But this also demonstrates that______________.
Moreover, _______________________.
B, on the other hand, _______________. For example, ________________.
In my opinion, the advantages of B are more than those of A because B fits me better in two ways: First, _________________. Second, ______________________.
(2) A and B are two totally different ideas that have caused a heated debate for a long period. Anyway, I agree with the idea of A. However, it is unfair to say which is better than the other if we do not see both sides of the story in the following paragraphs.
Some people believe B because______________. These people point out the fact that______________. They also argue that_______________________.
However, other people stand on a very different ground, they believe that____________. They firmly point out that______________________. An example can give the details of this argument: ___________________. In addition, ____________________________.
In a word, A is too temptating not to be chosen. A, as shown above, has________. ________.
и5
иCόҪxһƪW(xu)g(sh)~(sh)ڶʮȻҪ һ rLsһְҪ(j)x ϵP(gun)Ϣһƪ~
@ӢČx һҪҪܰסx еϢҪc(din)ڿԇҎ(gu)ĕrg(ni)һNʽ_(d)
ȻҪNÿN輼ɾw
һԇеxϴժһЩW(xu)g(sh)(ni)ݿbܣY(ji)(gu)(yn)֔(jn)^(qing)߉ԡxĕrԏĽY(ji)(gu)֣^ҵP(gun)IӺҪϢͨr£µĵһֱӵµּ@@һ}M(jn)ӑՓͨ^һЩ(x)(ji)ԵĖ|չ_߀вҪµһ?yn)пY(ji)ҲһЩҪ^c(din)Ϣg䣬(sh)ČW(xu)g(sh)²ȡ}_^M(jn)ՓCʽM(jn)ՓCw{^c(din)ģʽעʾD(zhun)P(gun)ϵ'B~_ߌ}đB(ti)
ҪyһЩxǰ£ ϵ}ѽ(jng)һ˽ ĕr(yng)ԓc(din)ڃɂ^c(din)Д^h ^ùPӛP(gun)IϢӛ挑Ü(zhn)䡣
x ֮P(gun)IϢҪôú?һξǰx еc(din)(ni)ݺ^c(din)_(d)f^c(din)֮gP(gun)ϵڶչ_еķՓc(din)C^c(din)֮gP(gun)ϵעǶȵIJͬοY(ji)עⲻҪԼđB(ti)Ⱥ^c(din)
и6
ڿZ@ɂ^}Ăy(tng)ķ?jn)?sh)ЇW(xu)̕rg(ni)Ҫͻƣ߀x@һ(xing)^F(xin)(sh)ǣF(xin)(sh)rиԇSM҂ĺܹǸС^(sh)ѵ˼S߀ͣøLô?jn)?sh)͕ԼһЩ~?jn)?sh)͕áf@ЩԎ_(d)22@ӵķ?jn)?sh)Ҫȡ26-28@҂Mģ(dng)ȻҪǿԏa(b)҂Z?jn)?sh)@Ŀh(yun)_(d)ġfĽķλѾܿиĵĸ߷ֲһҪʽAҲһҪöٵĕZֻҪܺܺõČ^Ć~\(yn)õî(dng)ȫԎƴø߷@ƪMģҪʾһôƽ貽IJʺ硣
oώ(yu)㷶However, success depends on many conditions, such as time, hard work and luck. The list goes on and on. As one of the books by Bryan Tracy says, the success consists of 21 secrets. No matter what era one is in, one has to tries ones best to work at right time at right place with a little luck in order to succeed. If one lives today but does take action,one will end up no where certainly.
oώķgɹȡQںܶأǷЕrgǷԸŬ\(yn)Ƿ@ӣ䌍(sh)߀ԺLLBryan Tracyһfģɹ䌍(sh)ǰ21MɲֵһrÿһҪɹһ_ĕrg_ĵc(din)һc(din)c(din)\(yn)⣬ͬrټϰٱŬܳɹһסڽ@ĕr¸ȫŬôעһo
ƽӹHowever, There are many factors contributed to success, such as time, work hard, and luck. This list could be very long. Just as a book writed by by Bryan Tracy says that the success involves 21 pieces. If one want to make success, no matter what time it is, they must try their best at the right time, at the right position, but also with a little luck. If a person live in this society, he could not succeed without trying ones best.
bڽ¾ʽeOС˽Ҫc(din)_(d)䌍(sh)H^(yu)㷶ƽӹ~Ԓλѕl(f)F(xin)e
Hfc(din)~Ԓ(yu)㷶@Щ_(d)econditiongoes on and on secret but does take action end up no where
condition@~^ǟo˲֪Ć~ڴ̎]õh(hun)˼l@Ӻxƽӹ.factor@factor]IJ
ٽgoes on and on䌍(sh)ֱg^ߺh(yun)h(yun)@ҲÁʾL˼
secretܵ˼@_(d)Mأͬrɹڣ]ɹ֮ǰl֪@ЩʲôӣQԒfUԼγɹĶºT𣬶ǡߌ·H˶ѡ@ρf?yn)@Щ_(d)֮ǰl֪ʲôˣҲԱһˣ@@secretǡñʾ@ӺxmȻǾ
Ădoes take action(qing){(dio)ʽ@ʾԼZSԣH˶@NƤëиԇ?yn)ֻ_ˡ
no where^õĵصʾȫܵ˼Ҳ҂õimpossibleĵص_(d)һó^ETSώĿmȻǵص˰l(f)ָF(xin)ڇ˿լһӣp۷ŹRXԼͬMвӷ֮
mFھǧfx͗һҪ(x)(x)棬ֱSrڹPʶ
и7
һۣһ}ҪMb}Ŀһһ(bio)c(din)ҲҪһո©һƣҪ}Ŀÿһ~(x)⣬x^˵~ٲ(zhn)_o`ָ@Ҳԓ~꺬x֮x
̎ԏOGṩ195}SC(j)һ}M(jn)Ԕ(x)ʾ
Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
҂ҊһnowadaysָǬF(xin)F(xin)rǽҲ҂ÿw(yn)҂ֿfood˂ʲôԵأʳߐ۳ּZʳҲпϵ»(dng)ڡͯǹɹS̎еIҎ(gu)Ҿ^ӵ`ҲиNԭϺϵN@foodָʲôأ^m(x)food has become easier to prepareЂ^Ҫl^^ʲô
to prepareД࣬ԭDZ^(zhn)ʳy׳̶@Ǻ˂߀֪ΠδʳȣôǺ^ȥҲǺ͂y(tng)ʳˡ@^ԏĶNǶ֡
@F(xin)ʳ^ל(zhn)҂܉p뵽У(zhn)rgsˣʳ÷ʽܸ׃IB(yng)rֵܸ׃˂{(dio)r׃ʳ׃wLh(yun)Ӱ푸׃{(dio)湝(ji)ʡĕrg棬(do)(ji)׃ĸ׃LȤ{(dio)׃dȤۺø׃׃ȵȵȵ
}Ŀoėl҂õ@ôܵĺô}Ŀʲôأhas this change improved the way people live oZУ}Y(ji)Փ@Փ}̫xôԸ׃ėlĿ҂xʲô֮Ոи(d)ɽ֮˼·ƪ
и8
иԇһnjҪ2ƪ£һƪCό(Integrated writing)3犕rgxһƪs250ֵȻ һ2P(gun)ڌx(ni)ݵuՓһƪ150225ֵ¡@ƪµČMԔ⼰Mģѽo
ڶƪĽЪ(d)PC(j)oɘӣoһϤԒ}30犃(ni)һƪ300ֵ¡͵ĆǣDo you agree or disagree with the following statement- One should never judge a person by external appearance. Use specific reasons and details to support you answerͬW(xu)ָPҪ(d)MԔ⼰Mģ塣(sh)HϪ(d)ԔģPںܶǰoģ֪ιʾW(wng)ϺPߵXҲֻPY(ji)ϹPٴ΅иԇĽ(jng)(yn)oλͬW(xu)¿Y(ji)и(d)ģ߷ɡ
u֘(bio)(zhn)1effectively addresses the writing topic and task
ҪЧU}ǧfҪ}ĹPߵ.̌W(xu)(jng)(yn)ȫ}F(xin)^Ǿֲ}F(xin)ʮև(yn)أ@Ҳǿpȡ߷ֵľ
u֘(bio)(zhn)2well organized and well developed
߉ll(f)չÿvrǰxաλҪõ(d)Mֱ˹ĵĽY(ji)(gu)ǧfҪЇʽİ˹(yng)ʽ˹ġ
u֘(bio)(zhn)3uses specific details and examples to support you view
Փ(j)һҪw_ҌՓc(din)֧ãܿնͷՄ
u֘(bio)(zhn)4displays language facility by demonstrating syntactic variety, word choice and idiom
(ͨ^l~(x)T_(d)չʾZԵ쾚̶)@һc(din)Ǹλ(jng)ҕ 㯺Ͳһc(din)иռ120ֵ30҂ҵҪϻĕrgҪҪø߷֣28õ28MϵͬW(xu)һҪע(xing)u֘(bio)(zhn)firstǧfҪfirstlyfinallyǧfҪlast but not least. ͬW(xu)˺ܶ@һ˶õ~Móõ~ǧfҪƫ~ͬr҂Ҫ쾚ETSϲg5ZY(ji)(gu)2Nľ䡣
ҪҪ-(dng)ȻҪҽhҪ̫࣬һƪҪһƪмҸ2-3ƪ(jng)һW(xu)185ƪе184ƪýoҿY(ji)ͬӵe`184ƪ(f)F(xin)ҿЦãһ֪fώ@ô̵W(xu)иҪڊ^@Nڊ^͵M(fi)ഺq
ҪҪ-òҪͨƪԱһЩ(jng)ľҪһҪJ(rn)(zhn)ƪǷĵr²ܱ
@4u֘(bio)(zhn)ėlҪ-@ҪȡQڿĿֵֵҪM4c(din)Ҫǧf}һ}ɾ0ˡԇM(fi)ҲͰˡ
и9
κӢČW(xu)(x)ZԌW(xu)(x)Ҫģֻвģ/uſڿό`׃ľӁγóɿҲкܶ༼ɺע(xing)
ȣܶ^ę(qun)Ǚ(qun)İ˷ַIJǰ˷֡һλ^(ni)һպĕoώu^f֪@Nҿ_ZԽ(jng)(yn)М\ČW(xu)s_W(xu)ʹÝLϠ죬Ҳ^DZһƪ¶fĿǰЇˌOпԸһ۵efصļe
ʹĉ˼eW(xu)Dzȫǡ(dng)cDzö֪еČW(xu)ƬֻZȻںԼһѲe䣬?jn)?sh)_ʼɿǷģ·ĵĿֻߣӛӲ}Ŀƾu(y)ȥ]п]}Ŀ׃ԇһƪIJ}ε֣
ZԶģ¶ٱ˵Ӣ֪RҲշe۵ģ¶һ.䌍(sh)ͬСî(dng)ͬ֡ٲڴ㌦һǰooߵĔֻ֮ѭһNͨģҊĔQ֮茑ӽӢĵһģʽ͕ø߷֡ٺһc(din)f㳭ԽԽø߷
Ҋ`\(yn)ڕ؞ͨ҂(yng)ԓŬյġ
и10
иԇԙC(j)ʽ@cͬHo΄(w)~yʹ^s?yn)һֿ˼ԇʽиyȵĴ_ǴˡՓи˼ԇwY(ji)ǿ҂ӢZպ\(yn)õÌ(xing)ĿfՓηNԇQֻһƪӢ(x)(sh)Їsֻyc(din)P(gun)עڿԇʽ?jn)?sh)rgȱĖ|sδھ(ni)Їʧc(din)@ҲЇ^һɷJ(rn)˱ČЇɴʧc(din)˼SZԷи(d)đ(yng)(bio)(zhn)
֪Ƿ?yn)?x)T˿bRf(sh)ЇӢĕrĶͶ뵽~þݳAԞֻ˸(f)sľʽL~ܽoق_(d)ӢĹ̖LԼM(jn)(f)sLľȥожZľһSȵȲyҵ(sh)@ʧąs҂Ŀ෴ģӢČrעLY(ji)ϴHˬĸX߀֓P(yng)DٵɼmY(ji)׃ɞܣһ벻߷ֶy
hλڂ俼rҪӛB(yng)(x)TxӢԭĕڿe۵صZԱ㿼ԇmͬλڂ俼rҲһ㏊(qing)ԼbЩ7-8ĸϽMɵĆ~Զ(zhn)Щεʧw~R磺weaken, taste, enjoy, easeȴҶԔ?sh)ĺ~Rքemweaken ones eyesight(ҕ½)taste the foreign culture(ƷLĻ)enjoy a moderate rise()Լease ones burdenppml^ߵĴϣһЧ
(zhn)и(d)עZ~R(sh)߀(yng)ԓպ߉˼S'fM(jn)ЇڌӢĕrM(jn)зgnj@Nr£ɱľͳF(xin)SʽZ벻ԓF(xin)ʽ˼S߉ʮֵSSԵmиҪČӴΣfM(jn)עԼʽ˼SӖ(xn)MܵڌrNative Speaker˼SֻץoӖ(xn)Լ߉˼Sܸõиȡ25ϵĸ߷Ӗ(xn)^УעBBY(ji)^BȫĶc֮gwF(xin)Ӵ߉B~ĺ\(yn)Bt(c)ȫ˼·(ni)ݼ߉ϵB؞вɢsɢи(d)ҲҌ(x)(ji)İг^c(din)_չՓC˸λڂ俼rһҪעؼ(x)(ji)ՓCȫԽY(ji)M(jn)Ľ(jng)(yn)ՓCĺÎ֣o회ÿՓc(din)^ʽՓն
⣬hλڜ(zhn)и(d)俼rԱMԔM_µV˼·Լ}ĿĿһһ^ĥ`λ܈(jin)ֲB(yng)Ďׂ(x)Tôُ(f)sи҂Ҳȫpɸ㶨
[(bio)иеZԼ˼S,]
и11
иԇ֣30
иԇČְɵԇ}ڴs50犵ĕrg(ni)(d)ԇ}30犵ĕrgҪ(j)Լ֪Rͽ(jng)(yn)ጲ֧ijһ}ijͨЧĻش(yng)һƪ300~ҵġx ϞA(ch)Čԇ}ҪxһƪW(xu)g(sh)vxĕrg3Ȼ[ȥ@rҪ һδs2犵nvǿڌĕrԿڷ ϕr[ȥxϡ ^пPӛ}20犵ĕrgY(ji) еҪc(din)@ЩҪc(din)cxеҪкβͬͨЧĻش(yng)һƪ 150-225~ġÿ΄(w)ķ?jn)?sh)0-5CZԼܵ}ĿuԻش|(zh)Ժ͜(zhn)_Ԟ(j)
иԇ߷ּɣu֘(bio)(zhn)
˽иԇϵ׃ȫԏ˽иu֘(bio)(zhn)֡ETSu֘(bio)(zhn)˂俼иҪ˼·
иԇĿwָ(do)˼όČȫµ`Ҫ@ЩҪУ
1.(sh)H龰ĽHܵnjW(xu)(x)ģZҪ~RY(ji)(gu)ZǞ齻Hܷ(w)
2.SڝM㽻HҪǰ£żZҪطe`
3.HҪwF(xin)ƪˮƽϣǃHH~Ͷˮƽ
ˣM(jn)ЌӖ(xn)rһԽHĿ(bio)Č(sh)F(xin)l(f)c(din)ͽKOĿ(bio)W(xu)ȫƪƪˮƽ϶ǃHDz~ͶϱF(xin)IJ
Ϥиԇ}ͺ\(yn)üM(jn)Ђ俼иˮƽһ
и12
Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you preferA or B?
(1) No doubt, I choose A, because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages. But B on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages.
The most important benefit of A is that___________________.
To achieve the same effect, B will__________________.
Another benefit of A, which B almost cannot achieve, is that___________________.
Although B also has its seemingly profound advantages, it can only be achieved conditionally because_________________________.
After understanding the reasoning above, it is quite safe now to say: to choose A is a wise action.
(2) Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer__________ because I think A has more advantages.
There are numerous reasons why________, and I would here explain a few of the most important ones. The main reason is that___________. It can be given a concrete example_____________.
Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that___________. Take the case of a thing that_______________.
One very strong argument for A is that__________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that_____________________.
Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, __________.
But if all these factors are complicated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_________________.
и13
һԺ㌍(sh)ԭt
Ժ㌍(sh)ԭt˼Kk(flowery or wordy)ӑ(yng)ԓԽԽãһÃɂ^һ磺
At this point in time we should pull together for our goal. (F(xin)҂(yng)ԓ҂Ŀ(bio)F(tun)Y(ji)һ)@ԒAt this point in timeʾF(xin)ڣ҂ȫnow
Despite the fact that my English is not very good I am not discouraged(mȻҵӢZãҲ) @Ԓdespite the fact tha t= although = though҂ȫԸijAlthough my English is not very good I am not discouraged
In the majority of cases he likes to ride bike to the office. (ͨϲgT܇k)ܺεһԒȫԌ He usually likes to ride bike to the office
ƽr҂f~ӻ͵صwF(xin)@Щrg~ȫԺþϣָ(sh)ԘO(qing)~~~磺
Original Solving trivial problems in the dorm will add your social experience and help you to understand other peoples feelings and learn to be kind
Revised Solving trivial problems in the dorm will enrich your social experience and help you to understand other peoples feelings and learn to be considerate
addkind_(d)ĺx^addָ(sh)ϵӣҲ̶ָȵļӏ(qing)S(jng)(yn)֪R@˼enrichʹ_(d)(zhn)_kindxvǺõkind˟owرF(xin)һ˵Ըӣԭ_(d)]ܵwNc(din)Ҫ(zhn)__(d)@x(yng)xconsiderate
⣬҂ҊһЩ٘~F(xin)ھ磺
He has had many years of (actual) experience in business. (ж꽛(jng)̵Ľ(jng)(yn)) actualǶģ?yn)experienceѽ(jng)actualζˡ
We assembled (together) all the parts for our radio. (҂bC(j))assembletogether˼togetherǶġ
߀in reference to=about draw to close=end at an early date=soonȡ
ƽ̎ԭt
ƽ̎ԭt˼IJF(xin)@ĎҕƫҊۣŮԄeҲҪ^(q)eʾƽ磺
Many businessmen(businesswomen) feel their jobs are very stressful. (SXùܴ)@ԒbusinessmenbusinesswomenDz(dng)?sh)ģԸĞbusiness peoplebusiness executivesbusiness managersͿŮ
Policemen (policewomen) should treat citizens with courtesy(쌦(yng)ԓжYò) policemen policewomen Ğ police officers ͿɱŮԄe
Stewardesses for international regions may get jet lag sometimes(HĿСЕrЕrƣvĬF(xin)) stewardess Ğ flight attendantܰŮз(w)T
salesmansaleswomanĞsalespersonmailmanĞmail carrierpostal workerforemanĞsupervisorȵȡ
(dng)ȻһЩзNƫҊۣζ(insulting words slur)ҲҪMʹã[韩磺
˲Ҫ Negro Nigger( Black ߀)YòfAfro-American African-American
˲Ҫ Honky(@ǺR˵)_÷ Caucasian white people
q̫˲Ҫ Hymies(yng)ԓ Jewish Jewish people
Խ˲Ҫ GookҪ Vietnamese
īˡ˼ˣ Puerto Rico_'÷ Hispanics Latins^(j)f˞˾So(h)ԼĻϲge˷Q Spaniard
߀кڰY(ji)ĺҲɷQ Oreo(Oreo ɿǰ)
(dng)ȻһЩܲYò҂ЇChink ChinamanChineseĕrԒfӲcС˶҂Բ(ignore)_(walk away)M_ͻ
֮иҪص˽ĻҲDZزٵĹn֮һ(dng)Ȼڿԇ(f)(x)rgԣr£MἰdzеԒ}~Ҫر_(d)˼ɡ
и14
ľһҪľиԇБ(yng)߀Ǻܸߵ(jng)xõďľҪУZľ䡢eZľZľͬλZľ䡣
҂|иииăģľڶгF(xin)lʶǺܸߵǵһintroductionУһBĕrʹeZľ磺Some people claim thatµwwF(xin)ʽ׃Nľ佻摪(yng)þ@úҪʹIBT(do)first draftĸ֮µă(ni)ҪҲ]и׃ҪҪwF(xin)Ժͽy(tng)һԡ
^qٺҲ؝һӣľmȻкܶ̎ǧfҪ^؏(f)mȻľă(yu)c(din)Ǻξ䲻ܱȔMֻкξY(ji)Ϗľ䣬wF(xin)ӵĶ׃;ҲֻȫľӶ}(w)µ.wԲŕõwF(xin)hՓČб^õһЩľӣ
1)Many experts claim that people should positively participate in garbage recycle.
eZľһF(xin)αB֡
2)Horror movies, in which there might be bleeding and terrifying scenes, are not recommended for children.
Zľһwб^ҊԽf_(d)ӵĿġ
3)As long as you are a student, you should always behave yourself.
ZľZľ^Ҋʹalthoughthough(do)@Bһʹas long as(do)ľ@Խጳһײһ犡
4)When it comes to psychology, most people believe that it is a behavioral study.
rgZľеđ(yng)ñʾˮ(dng)Մĕr@һNʽӢZн(jng)F(xin)ľʽZ͕Zʹã]λ
ˏľ_÷҂иژʽ߀ڃ(ni)϶кܴ^xͻиϵKȻҲͲh(yun)ˡ
и15
20xxиЇ(sh)ԁ䌑(xing)ԾCϺͪ(d)ĸһƪĿʽy(tng)ČW(xu)g(sh)һc(din)С·όIELTSČȣIBT WritingЇ^ǿϤs֎İƅsְزͬF(xin)͌иƪĜyԇc(din)M(jn)Ўc(din)
(d)ǵ͵Ļ
1.Dz~䳣B(ti)
и(d)~Ҫһ@ăAǜ(zhn)_Ҋ?yn)ֻгҊ~Rֱ^x˽ߵ˼·ֱر_(d)ߵ˼롣ԹٷָϵһƪMĵ_^ΞThere are certain considerations or factors that everyone takes into account in a relationship. People may look for honesty, altruism, understanding, loyalty, being thoughtful etc! Everyone would more or less wish that the person shehe is dealing with has some of these virtues above. Putting them in an order according to their importance, however, can be very subjective and relative.
϶β]κƧ~;ʽľÿξ˼ֱףεҲͨ䌍(sh)~Ĝ(zhn)_Ժ̶ܴϾͿ@~ijҊ?yn)ij~܉(zhn)_ֱرij˼@~ŕԇڬF(xin)Č, һЇ˲ȥϴgɳmѳQ?yn)mѽ(jng)ÓxˬF(xin)Ї˵ijB(ti)~R˾Ͳܽoֱӡ
@N~ijB(ti)߀wF(xin)и}Ŀ~ϣՈһ20xx.08.25и}~Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Schools should not pay much attention to general subjects. Instead, they should help students prepare for specific careers and jobs.˼7 P102ͬһ}ij}~ǣSome people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. What in your opinion should be the main function of a university?
ց20xx.05.30и}Young school children (age five to ten) should be required to study art and music, in addition to math, language, science and history; Ƶһ˼}Schools should teach children the academic subjects which have a relationship with their future careers, so other subjects like music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree? ˼}ֻǻ\y(tng)fsubjects which have a relationship with their future careers, Щ߀rgȥmY(ji)ЩĿԺ͘I(y)P(gun)_(d)и}Hֱг˿Ŀ(x)߀childrengķ
ٿһmY(ji)ďV˼}The high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising but not the real need of the society where such products are sold. To what extent do you agree or disagree? }ֺӹӋ(j)x^wиôVVSM(fi)ߵěQ(qun)@c(din)ģ Advertisement is a waste of time and money, because customers already know what they want.(20071208) ϿҊoՓČ~Ru߀dz}~xȡиowF(xin)ֱZԂ
2.Ԓ}
?q)Wg(sh)̖˼ԇ䲻ðHԮP(gun)Ŀ}@Щ_ɏ^h(hun)ĵx}(sh)^ˇc(din)IBT Writing}sҪ̽ӑ}P(gun)ǷӳиI(y)ģDo you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better for children to choose the jobs similar to their parents (20100106);mY(ji)ͨ߀ˇģDo you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else (20100207); ̽ӑҪX߀ҪģA job with more vacation time is better than a job with high salary but less vacation time (20090227); DZ߀DZŵģPeople should take a secure job immediately when finding one instead of waiting for the job that they find more satisfying (20100612); Ը˸߲dģPeople who do not have to work because they have enough money are barely happy(20071103).߀иu㹷и}ĿI(y)ģTeacher should assign homework for students every day (20080427).@Щ}Ʒdz Ĵ_ǵ˶ļҳdzҕڌ(sh)`֪ϲg̽ՓĂԡ@Ȼ(sh)`иĵһc(din)ҲиڿW(xu)Փ(sh)H}Ă(c)c(din)Щƽr(x)TP(gun)ע,˼F(xin)Ŀһиռ(j)(yu)ݡиҲͬW(xu)ČҸָ(sh)]H(jng)vw(yn)^Ҳm(dng)Y(ji)߅r˼Փ(j)āԴ
3.CҪw
ETSMַļһƪĵĹ(ji)xHowever, job security tends to lead to decreased productivity. In general, employees who are certain that they can never lose their jobs tend to work less efficiently, thereby contributing to an overall reduction of productivity in the company. A common example all over the world is that of civil servants. In Thailand, for example, many government workers are so indolent that it can take days or months for something to be finished that should only take a few days. It is not uncommon to walk into a government office and see employees filing their nails, making personal calls on the telephone, taking three-hour lunches, or surfing the Internet for fun.
϶ֻdzķՄȱfP(gun)̩Чؼ(x)ǰµĿŶ
醺ܶMֻ߸߷ַIJyl(f)F(xin)иĵՓCƫ(sh)H̫ϲgƲ_(sh)ȥնسfи(d)߷ֵͬW(xu)hY(ji)Լн(jng)v(sh)Փ(j)((dng)ȻԱ֪˺)@ʹ錍(sh)Ҳw濴һwČ(sh)
Going abroad for study can cultivate the independence of students. To be specific, students who study abroad have to deal with a wide range of difficulties all by themselves, which will put them at a big advantage in solving problems in future lives. @Փ@Ȼ^ڿնĴՄa wide range of difficulties Ăy a big advantage in solving problemswʲô(yu)ݣ @Щ(yng)ԓپwӌɣFor example, by overcoming cultural difference between the east and the west, a students is expected to be more capable of adapting new environments when he or she steps into the working lives. ˸錍(sh)߀ԞӼ˹ 磺one of my university classmates; ָȥ
W(xu)ĴW(xu)̖עУsff˷һʲôӵĻԼպӹm(yng)ӑK^徵h(hun)ȵ֮ԽwfԽ(qing)ǧfע⣺ӱҪ}m(dng)B~ֹɬµęC(j)е
4.u֘(bio)(zhn)ݻ
иĪ(d)(yn)xϵČW(xu)g(sh)ETSSڲӰxǰƴֺ͘(bio)c(din)e`Ze`(MַҲ)ٝMгF(xin)dontshouldntȿsʽ߀ʹɆЇ@@Zl(f)еľͣ߀ʹc}ĿP(gun)VZP(gun)˷QʹãٷMҲ(jng)x_(d)_ǰ֮ʹI, we, you@Щ^^˷Q~Ҋи(d)ֻ(c)ذ_(d)ՓC_(d)ĿڲӰƪǰ£ȫSһЩoP(gun)ʹWZe`ƽr(x)Ϳԇĕr(yng)ԓт(c)c(din)óҊ~R(zhn)_ر_(d)ξԒ˼Ό(sh)F(xin)c֮g˼·ϵ(lin)ϵԼξwնĸϣ(yng)ԓrgC(j)е`AoAL
Cόǘ(bio)(zhn)
cиȣи@ĸĸ˾Cό(xing)Ŀ(Ҫ3xһΌW(xu)g(sh)Ȼ һκx(ni)P(gun) £20犃(ni)ƪ֮gP(gun)ϵÕ挑ķʽ_(d))CόĿ䌍(sh)ֱպڇW(xu)ҪW(xu)ֱͱ_(d)nǰ醕еă(ni)ݺͽnv(ni)֮g֧߀㣡ҪþCό횾߂ķN
1.иČD(zhun)(Paraphrasing)
c(d)ͬCόǿͬW(xu)Sl(f)]Ԓ}ȡ挍(sh)W(xu)nеČW(xu)g(sh)(ni)ڌrܰl(f)κ^c(din)ֻǾx (ni)M(jn)б^ȫհxеĴoͬrֲ߀ԭе( ٺӛٺõͬW(xu)Ҳһֲȫ߀ԭ е^c(din))˱횾߂ČD(zhun)xϺvЃ(ni)ݵεfČҪЃɂ棺~ͬxČ;ӵZČǰ߰ͬx~Č~ԸČҪ漰~ČZD(zhun)Q
2.зY(ji)(Summarizing)
}Ŀеx ϣ Ҫں̵ܶĕrg(ni)្еc(din)ϢھC漰}ĶnjW(xu)g(sh),ښw{Ҏ(gu)ɿѭڌW(xu)g(sh)µă(ni)ݺͽY(ji)(gu)кܺõ߉ԣµһ㶼ԓӑՓČoµ}@}չ_(x)(ji)ӑՓ(һ㶼Ҫc(din)ՓC(x)(ji))ՓC,¶ȡw{ʽ(M(jn)ՓCe,Y(ji)^c(din))ӑՓʽ(}_^,M(jn)ՓCe)ͬrʾD(zhun)ۡͿY(ji)ԵB~xϵc(din)ϢͽY(ji)(gu)кܴĎΣ Ͽ(yng)ԓ c(din)Д ^c(din)x^c(din)֮gı^Ūǻ֧߀ǻԼֻ֧?q)^c(din)քeЩ(sh)C(F(xin)һȫnj^c(din)ѽ(jng))
3.ӛҪc(din)(Note-taking)
ϲٴλط ^ùPӛӛסP(gun)IԵľӺ~Zʲô еҪc(din)텢OGоCό5ֵu֘(bio)(zhn) A response at this level successfully selects the important information from the lecture and coherently and accurately presents this information in relation to the relevant information presented in the reading.
@õҪϢȫϢˣ PӛҪӛ,㵽Ҫָǣ@fҪϢ еҪc(din)
OG4u֘(bio)(zhn)У A response at this level is generally good in selecting the important information from the lecture and in coherently and accurately presenting this information in relation to the relevant information in the reading, but it may have minor omission, inaccuracy, vagueness, or imprecision of some content from the lecture or in connection to points made in the reading.
@fҪc(din)߀ҪӛһЩ(ni)ݣôՓC^c(din)ĺeʲôӵ(ͬҲֻҪ ȡҪՓC͌(sh))ɴ˿ҊETS PӛđB(ti)ǣӛҪc(din)ҪCм(x)֦ĩ(ji)ã]Ҳ(do)ʧ
4.оCϢ(Synthesizing)
(dng)x c(din)Ϣxȡռ20犕rgѶ߾Cϳһƪh֧^c(din)(һ㶼ǰ) Y(ji)ĵͬrԭ[ȥx@F(xin)mȻһ㲻ӛ ľӣɮ(dng)¿ҊxϕrɽY(ji) Pӛؑ ֻ֧^c(din)ڛ] Ҫc(din)߀xе^c(din)Čɷ^c(din)(dng)Ȼ俼ɳֵĿǰ PӛЌֻ֧gҪc(din)PӛЧغxPӛY(ji)ƽrČ(x)дó¿ܣԇrͲúM(fi)~ĕrgȥ}j(lu)ͶY(ji)(gu)
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и185(d)}03-08
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и߷~RR03-21