2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練
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12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 1
Bruce Stephen gripped the __________ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.
A、 stirring
B、 driving
C、 steering
D、 revolving
注：steering 操縱，掌舵。方向盤(pán)
Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ____ how great their achievements are.
A、 in spite of
B、 in ways of
C、 in favor of
D、 in terms of
注：1. in terms of 根據(jù) 2. in spite of 盡管 3. in favor of 支持，贊成 4. by means of 通過(guò)……方法解決
Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.
A、 merged
B、 collaborated
C、 coincided
D、 constituted
注：1. collaborate (文化藝術(shù)方面、合作
in collaboration with 合作
cooperation 合作
2. merge 合并;加強(qiáng)
3. coincide 巧合
4. constitute 構(gòu)成，組成
During their fist teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the _______ of lessons.
A、 observation
B、 investigation
C、 inspection
D、 examination
注：investigation 調(diào)查
12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 2
1. I hope, when you finished this exercise, you____many mistakes in it.
A. won’t make
B. won’t have made
C. won’t be making
D. won’t have been making
2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.
A. The moment when
B. The moment
C. Until
D. At the moment
3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.
A. that B. so C. what D. so does
4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.
A. contribute to solve
B. be contributed to solve
C. be contributed to solving
D. contribute to solving
5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
答案及解析： BBCDA
1.【B】時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意，主句的動(dòng)作應(yīng)在將來(lái)某一動(dòng)作完成時(shí)完成，只有只有B的將來(lái)完成時(shí)較恰當(dāng)。
2.【B】the moment這里做連詞用，表示“就在……時(shí)，就在……的那一刻”，前面不需要加介詞，如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.
3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“A與B的.關(guān)系就像C與D的關(guān)系一樣。”
4.【D】contribute表示“有助于，促成”時(shí)，搭配是contribute to doing sth.
5.【A】主謂一致。本句的主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，即that our environment…behavior,所以應(yīng)用單數(shù);另外，本句只是表達(dá)一般陳述，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。
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